Showing 1 - 10 of 1,289
We examine the effect of immigration on public spending from a theoretical (political economic) and an empirical … immigration increases or decreases public spending primarily depends on native’s preferences for private versus public good … spending. We empirically test our theoretical hypotheses, the 'fiscal effect' and the 'anti-social effect' of immigration using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003280813
This paper examines the distributional effects of fiscal policy in Grenada. Using data from the 2017-2018 Living Conditions and Household Budgets Survey and following the Commitment to Equity (CEQ) analysis framework, we estimate the effects of fiscal policy interventions on inequality and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486374
I examine the effect of immigrant inflows in Europe on natives' individual attitudes towards redistribution and … immigration policy over the last decade. Unlike previous studies, I analyze the evolution over time of these two types of … essentially on how immigration is perceived to affect wages and net welfare benefits. Specifically, I find that, when immigrants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011664508
redistribution. Immigration has increased native welfare in almost all countries. Both high-skilled and low-skilled natives benefit …We study the effects of immigration on native welfare in a general equilibrium model featuring two skill types, search … studied, immigration attenuates the effects of search frictions. These gains tend to outweigh the welfare costs of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010418917
This is the first study to evaluate the effects of early pension withdrawal policies on tenures on unemployment payments in the COVID-19 context. We use a novel set of linked whole-of-population administrative records to examine more than half-a-million Australians who found themselves newly on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013273943
experienced little change in the heterogeneity of their populations. We examine impacts of immigration on welfare benefit rates of … there is limited evidence of increased immigration on any of these types other than families with children. Even in this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011974385
immigration policy in a spatial context. Keeping the US-Mexico context in mind, we assume that labor from a source nation enters a … to relatively high levels of illegal immigration. While inter-state migration costs moderate such overprovision …/under-provision, extreme levels of inter-state immobility may lead to too little illegal immigration, and an overprovision of local goods. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010528598
welcome more immigrants. On theoretical grounds, the relationship between immigration and support for redistribution is … ambiguous. Immigration may increase ethnic diversity, which may reduce the support for redistribution. On the other hand …, natives may demand more redistribution as an insurance against labour market risks brought by immigration. In this chapter, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012290615
Mobility of highly-skilled workers affects and is affected by labor market conditions, taxes, and other policies. This paper documents the demographic and fiscal importance of international migration, especially in aging societies, reviews the efficiency and distributional effects of mobility,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010358945
This paper provides a novel justification for using a minimum wage to supplement an optimal tax-and-transfer system. We demonstrate that if labor supply decisions are concentrated along the intensive margin and employment is efficiently rationed, a minimum wage can be socially beneficial by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010402108