, the bulk of the research addresses competition with others and excludes other economically relevant competition that may … contribute to the gender pay gap. In this paper, we ask: How does gender affect how individuals react to competition against … women select into intrapersonal competition at significantly higher rates than interpersonal competition, the first such …

increasingly hindered by psychological stress and risk aversion as competition is higher. Finally, we use panel data to estimate …

competition. Our subjects (students just under 15 years of age) attend publicly-funded single-sex and coeducational schools. We …

help to explain both female underperformance in environments with repeated competition and the tendency for women to select … gap ; competition ; competition aversion ; tournament ; luck ; win ; loss ; narrow framing …

economics. This paper explores voting on a scheme of intergroup competition, which facilitates cooperation in a social dilemma … situation. Experimental results show that the competitive scheme fosters cooperation. Competition is popular, but the electoral … outcome depends strongly on specific voting rules of institutional choice. If the majority decides, competition is almost …