Showing 1 - 10 of 2,589
This paper shows nonparametric identification of quantile treatment effects (QTE) in the regression discontinuity design. The distributional impacts of social programs such as welfare, education, training programs and unemployment insurance are of large interest to economists. QTE are an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003975413
A key assumption in regression discontinuity analysis is that units cannot manipulate the value of their running variable in a way that guarantees or avoids assignment to the treatment. Standard identification arguments break down if this condition is violated. This paper shows that treatment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011428251
We develop a nonparametric instrumental variable approach for the estimation of average treatment effects on hazard rates and conditional survival probabilities, without model structure. We derive constructive identification proofs for average treatment effects under noncompliance and dynamic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011453442
Economic conditions such as convexity, homogeneity, homotheticity, and monotonicity are all important assumptions or consequences of assumptions of economic functionals to be estimated. Recent research has seen a renewed interest in imposing constraints in nonparametric regression. We survey the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003830320
where theory suggests a nonlinear relationship, yet previous research has used linear IV estimators. We find that relaxing … the linearity restriction in the IV estimation changes the qualitative conclusions about the relevant economic theory and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009012418
strategies for estimation. We also provide the associated asymptotic theory. These strategies are illustrated in an empirical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011795543
This study employs six Machine Learning methods - Logit, Lasso-Logit, Ridge-Logit, Random Forest, Extreme Gradient Boosting, and an Ensemble - alongside registry data on abortions in Spain from 2011-2019 to predict multiple abortions and assess monetary savings through targeted interventions. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014545133
The paper investigates the effects of nursing overtime on nosocomial infections and medical accidents in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The literature lacks clear evidence on this issue and we conjecture that this may be due to empirical and methodological factors. We thus focus on a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012193281
We study a psychologically based foundation for choice errors. The decision maker applies a preference ranking after forming a 'consideration set' prior to choosing an alternative. Membership of the consideration set is determined both by the alternative specific salience and by the rationality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003976811
Firms offer highly complex contracts to their employees. These contracts contain a mix of incentives, such as fixed wages, bonus payments, promotion options, and layoff threats. In general, economists understand how incentives motivate employees but not why a particular mix should be used. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003499735