Catão, Luis; Faria, Pedro de; Martins, António; … - 2023
globalization on firm-level performance along four dimensions: ownership of capital, employment of foreign-seasoned managers, and … participation in export and import markets. Once at least one of these channels is active, firms are larger, less leveraged, employ … better qualified workers, and pay higher hourly wages. We also uncover a pecking order of effects, with export …