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Optimal Monetary and Fiscal Policy in a Liquidity Trap

Eggertsson, Gauti B. - 2012

In previous work (Eggertsson and Woodford, 2003), we characterized the optimal conduct of monetary policy when a real disturbance causes the natural rate of interest to be temporarily negative, so that the zero lower bound on nominal interest rates binds, and showed that commitment to a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013102000

In Search of the Transmission Mechanism of Fiscal Policy

Perotti, Roberto - 2012

private consumption and the real wage will fall, while some neo-keyenesian models predict the opposite. This paper discusses …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013105847

Optimal Monetary and Fiscal Policy : A Linear Quadratic Approach

Benigno, Pierpaolo; Woodford, Michael - 2021

We propose an integrated treatment of the problems of optimal monetary and fiscal policy, for an economy in which prices are sticky and the only available sources of government revenue are distorting taxes. Our linear-quadratic approach allows us to nest both conventional analyses of optimal...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218299

Optimal Inflation Targeting Under Alternative Fiscal Regimes

Benigno, Pierpaolo; Woodford, Michael - 2021

Standard discussions of flexible inflation targeting as an optimal monetary policy abstract completely from the consequences of monetary policy for the government budget. But at least some of the countries now adopting inflation targeting have substantial difficulty in controlling fiscal...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238733

Fiscal and Monetary Stabilization Policy at the Zero Lower Bound : Consequences of Limited Foresight

Woodford, Michael; Xie, Yinxi - 2022

This paper reconsiders the degree to which macroeconomic stabilization is possible when the zero lower bound is a relevant constraint on the effectiveness of conventional monetary policy, under an assumption of bounded rationality. In particular, we reconsider the potential role of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013291981

Fiscal and monetary stabilization policy at the zero lower bound : consequences of limited foresight

Woodford, Michael; Xie, Yinxi - 2020

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012249920

Fiscal Policy, Wealth Effects, and Markups

Monacelli, Tommaso - 2009

We document that variations in government purchases generate a rise in consumption, the real and the product wage, and … effect is linked to the degree of complementarity between consumption and hours. We show that the model is able to match our … the positive wealth effect on labor supply is small and therefore the negative wealth effect on consumption is, somewhat …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012765568

Defense Government Spending is Contractionary, Civilian Government Spending is Expansionary

Perotti, Roberto - 2014

Impulse responses to government spending shocks in Standard Vector Autoregressions (SVARs) typically display "expansionary" features. However, SVARs can be subject to a "non-fundamentalness" problem. "Expectations - Augmented" VARs (EVARs), which use direct measures of forecasts of defense...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013053152

Fiscal Requirements for Price Stability

Woodford, Michael - 2021

This paper argues that maintaining price stability requires not only commitment to an appropriate monetary policy rule, but an appropriate fiscal policy rule as well. 'Ricardian equivalence' does not imply that fiscal policy is irrelevant, except in the case of a certain class of policies...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218511

Fiscal Expansions and Fiscal Adjustments in OECD Countries

Alesina, Alberto F.; Perotti, Roberto - 2021

This paper considers budget expansions and adjustments in OECD countries in the last three decades. Our main results are: i) on average fiscal expansions are the results of increases in expenditures, particularly of transfer programs, while contractions are typically due to tax increases; ii)...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013235877