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The Fiscal Theory of the Price Level (FTPL) is a promise to obtain price level determinacy even if the nominal interest rate is constant. The idea is that a unique current price level ensures that the present value government budget constraint holds. I establish that this idea hinges on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014464269
Closely following the seminal contribution of Jappelli and Pistaferri (2014) - based on Italian household survey data - we employ data of 22 European countries to assess the role of heterogeneity of the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) for fiscal policy in the Euro area. We document an...
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This paper uses a model of intergenerational accounting to simulate the intergenerational distribution of oil wealth in Venezuela. Venezuelan oil production does not seem to follow an optimal extraction path. Nevertheless, this is true if we do not consider what the government does with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012583980
We argue that the fiscal multiplier of government purchases is increasing in the spending shock, in contrast to what is assumed in most of the literature. The fiscal multiplier is largest for large positive government spending shocks and smallest for large contractions in government spending. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012015562
spending on consumer spending. Our consumption data come from household-level retail purchases in Nielsen and auto purchases … spending by $0.29. We translate the regional consumption responses to an aggregate fiscal multiplier using a multi-region, New … multiplier, a result that distinguishes our incomplete markets model from models with complete markets. The aggregate consumption …
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Using a structural VAR analysis, we document that an increase in government purchases raises private consumption, total … monetary policy rule, the real interest rate. Consumption increases as a result. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011694749