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largely depend on household composition and the individual's earner role within the household. We then estimate participation … separately, according to their potential earnings rather than gender. Our results show an average participation elasticity of 0 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012617680
uncompensated interest rate elasticity for savings, in line with the literature, to around zero. Accordingly, any policy … uncertainty, an average household increases savings by 4:4%. These effects vary by household composition and social status …. -- Consumption-savings decision ; interest rate elasticity of savings ; income uncertainty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009261306
This paper exploits discontinuities induced by earnings caps for social security contributions (SSC) in Germany to analyse the effect of SSC on gross labour earnings. Empirical evidence is based on two complementary approaches utilising two administrative data sets. First, employment responses...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011280002
In this paper a new method to estimate the equivalence scale elasticity using individual panel data on income … respondents to be controlled. The approach gives straightforward evidence: Obviously there is an optimal elasticity at which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011433806
Labor supply in the market for low-paid jobs in Germany is strongly influenced by tax exemptions - even for individuals to whom these exemptions do not apply. We present compelling evidence that an individual's choice set depends on other workers' preferences because firms cater their job offers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011630955
Tax competition for the mobile factor capital has led to a trend in many countries to levy lower taxes on interest income, often introducing differential taxation between interest and business income. In this study, we analyze the effect of such differential taxation on the debt ratio of firms....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009580147
household-level data. By combining data on direct CO2 emissions by production sector from the German Environmental Account with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009579351
We compare seven established risk elicitation methods and investigate how they robustly explain eleven kinds of risky behavior with 760 individuals. Risk measures are positively correlated; however, their performance in explaining behavior is heterogeneous and, therefore, difficult to assess ex...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011539235
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002121750
To tackle mass unemployment and increase participation rates, the German government over recent years has mainly focused on supply side strategies, including 'making work pay' policies. The 2003 Mini-Job reform introduced an extended subsidy of social security contributions for low wage workers....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003230646