Showing 1 - 10 of 157
This paper is the first to investigate the effectiveness of fuel taxation to jointly deliver climate and health benefits in a quasi-experimental setting. Using the synthetic control method, we compare carbon and air pollutant emissions of the actual and synthetic German transport sector...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014305676
In this paper we investigate the introduction of an export tax on steam coal levied by an individual country (Australia … consisting of an optimal policy problem at the upper level, and an equilibrium model of the international steam coal market … (based on COALMOD-World) at the lower level. We find that a unilaterally introduced Australian export tax on steam coal has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010519916
This paper provides a comprehensive evaluation of the world’s largest environmental tax reform. We compare carbon and air pollutant emissions of the German transport sector and synthetic counterfactuals following the 1999 eco-tax reform, and find average reductions in external damages of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014637013
We fit CES and VES production functions to data from a numerical bottom-up optimization model of electricity supply with clean and dirty inputs. This approach allows for studying high shares of clean energy not observable today and for isolating mechanisms that impact the elasticity of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012257304
charging strongly increases the utilization of lignite and hard coal plants, whereas additional power in the user-driven mode … is predominantly generated from natural gas and hard coal. Specific CO2 emissions of EV are substantially larger than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010467100
The Trump administration has promised to stop the spiraling down of the U.S. coal industry that has been going on for … several years. We discuss the origins of the decline of the U.S. coal industry and new policy interventions by the Trump … administration. We find that a further decrease of coal consumption in the U.S. electricity sector must be expected because of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011973296
production. Here, coal as both, the most abundant and the most emission-intensive fuel, plays a pivotal role. In this paper, I … employ a numerical model of the international steam coal market (COALMOD‐World) to examine two alternative supply …‐side policies: 1) a production subsidy reform introduced in major coal producing countries, in line with the G20 initiative to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011526070
This study evaluates the impact of fuel prices on new car purchases, using exhaustive individual-level data of monthly registration of new private cars in France from 2003 to 2007. Detailed information on the car holder enables us to account for heterogeneous preferences across purchasers. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010438022
In this paper, we use the Global Gas Model to analyze the perspectives and infrastructure needs of the European natural gas market until 2050. Three pathways of natural gas consumption in a future low-carbon energy system in Europe are envisaged: i) a decreasing natural gas consumption, along...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009722293
This paper discusses the potential role of fossil natural gas (and other gases) in the process of the energy transformation in Europe on its way to complete decarbonization. Mainstream conventional wisdom has it that natural gas, perhaps in combination with other gases, should maintain an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012270846