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In patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), it is uncommon for the causative pathogen to be identified when … which covers the major pathogens of CAP. Although Streptococcus pneumoniae remains the most common pathogen in … alternative therapy for penicillin-susceptible S. pneumoniae or M. catarrhalis infection. Clarithromycin has good in vitro …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005448917
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a common cause of morbidity and mortality and is associated with the consumption … azithromycin is not recommended for use (presumably as monotherapy) in patients with moderate to severe pneumonia, bacteraemia or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005590122
Objective: To compare various strategies for antibacterial administration in terms of patient outcomes, overall costs and quality of care provided. Design: Prospective, nonblind, randomized, clinical study. Setting: Tertiary care hospital in Greece from November 1995 to June 1996. Patients and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005590216
Objective: To evaluate a pneumonia disease management programme in a naturalistic setting. Design and Setting: A 300 … prescribing by physicians. A relational database was created to measure changes in healthcare resources, use of antibacterials and … 2 disease management specialists. Participants: All patients with pneumonia diagnoses on the medical claims database …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005404618
Outpatient parenteral antibacterial therapy (OPAT) is an increasingly popular means of containing the costs of antibacterial therapy, by avoiding the need for hospitalisation or allowing early discharge from hospital, in patients with serious infections. It also offers increased comfort and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004990310
This article reviews perioperative antibacterial prophylaxis, a discrete in-hospital intervention that prevents surgical site infections and reduces the costs of complications and adverse effects of care. Clinical trials have shown that, when used appropriately, prophylactic antibacterial agents...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005448844
The treatment and prevention of tuberculosis have gained importance as the number of cases continues to increase worldwide and the ability of the disease to pass from one area to another becomes progressively greater. Interventions used in the US to help control the disease include the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005448913
Neutropenic patients with cancer are at risk of serious infection, particularly if neutropenia is severe or prolonged. Because patients with neutropenia have a diminished inflammatory response, fever is sometimes the first, and only, sign of infection. Prompt empirical antibacterial therapy is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005448947
Growing concern about the rapid emergence of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, as well as beta … example is the recommendations of the US Drug-Resistant S. pneumoniae (DRSP) Therapeutic Working Group which advocate an …: Cefuroxime axetil is one of very few oral agents which has proven clinical efficacy against S. pneumoniae, as well as beta …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005404604
The utility of antibacterials in the management of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (AECB) and the related …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005404640