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The aim of this paper is twofold. Starting from the population dynamics literature, which usually finds the resulting distribution of a trait in a population, according to some parents' preferences, I answer the inverted question: Which preference function would yield into a given trait...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011268210
In this paper, a continuous-time price-quantity trading process is defined for exchange economies with differentiable characteristics. The dynamics is based on boundedly rational agents exchanging limit-price orders to a central clearing house, which rations infinitesimal trades according to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005510610
elasticity are in a wide range between 0.004 and 0.64. This paper addresses this phenomenon by enlarging the DSGE model developed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276500
We consider a standard overlapping generation economy with a simple demographic structure with a new cohort of agents at each period with an economic activity extended over two successive periods and finitely many firms active forever. The production possibilities are described by a sequence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009645283
We consider a general model of pure exchange economies with consumption externalities. Households may have different consumption sets and each consumption set is described by a function called possibility function. Utility and possibility functions depend on the consumptions of all households....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005041114
In the spirit of Smale's work, we consider pure exchange economies with general consumption sets. In this paper, the consumption set of each household is described in terms of a function called possibility function. The main innovation comes from the dependency of each possibility function with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005797764
In a pure exchange economy, we definie a new concept of local equilibria where the consumers are restricted by sale constraints. So the equilibrium consumptions are close to the initial endowments. We prove that the local equilibrium is always unique when utility functions are smooth and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004988954
The theory of existence of equilibrium with short-selling is reconsidered under risk and ambiguity modelled by risk averse variational preferences. A sufficient condition for existence of efficient allocations is that the relative interiors of the risk adjusted sets of expectations overlap. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005696750
We establish that an exchange economy, i.e., preferences and endowments, that generates a giiven aggregate excess demand (AED) function is close to the economy generating the AED obtained by an arbitrary perturbation of the original one.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005696775
We consider a standard pure exchange overlapping generations economy. The demographic structure consists of a new cohort of agents at each period with an economic activity extended over two successive periods. Our model incorporates durable goods that may be stored from one period to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010791256