The aim of the research is analysis of short- and long-term international relations between stock exchanges in Central and Eastern Europe. The analysis is provided in 3 stages. In the first step the order of the variables integration is examined. In the second stage short-run relationships for...

The reform of the pension system in Poland took place in 1999, when the one-pillar Pay-As-You-Go system (PAYG) was replaced by the three-pillars system consisting of two mandatory (PAYG and fully funded) pillars and voluntary (funded) one. However problems concerning budget deficit in Poland...