This paper revisits the empirical relationship between unemployment and output, and its evolution following the financial crisis of 2008, with the aim of drawing potential consequences for labour market modelling strategies in place within the European System of Central Banks (ESCB). First, the...

This paper examines the overall macroeconomic impact arising from reform in government wages and employment, at times of fiscal consolidation. Reform of these two components of the government wage bill appeared necessary for containing the deterioration of the public finances in several EU...

Digitalisation can be viewed as a major supply/technology shock affecting macroeconomic aggregates that are important for monetary policy, such as output, productivity, investment, employment and prices. This paper takes stock of developments in the digital economy and their possible impacts...

Welche Effekte wird die Währungsunion auf die nationalen Arbeitsmärkte haben? Der Aufsatz dokumentiert das Ausmaß der Konvergenz auf den europäischen Arbeitsmärkten und diskutiert die zu erwartenden Effekte der EWU auf das Lohnsetzungsverhalten der Gewerkscahften sowie die Anreize für die...