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The sovereign debt crisis in the euro area is a symptom of policy failures and deficiencies in – among other things – fiscal policy coordination. The first nine years of the euro were not used effectively in order to improve public finances, while the Stability and Growth Pact was watered...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013128170
This paper analyses the impact of the global financial crisis on euro area cross-border financial flows by comparing recent developments with the main pre-crisis trends. Two prominent features of the period of turmoil were (i) the sizeable deleveraging of external financial exposures by the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013128178
hindered by the geographical orientation of its export markets, which are mainly focused on advanced economies and other EU …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137758
Shadow banking, as one of the main sources of financial stability concerns, is the subject of much international debate. In broad terms, shadow banking refers to activities related to credit intermediation and liquidity and maturity transformation that take place outside the regulated banking...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013113994
Between the start of the economic and financial crisis in 2008, and early 2010, almost four million jobs were lost in the euro area. Employment began to rise again in the first half of 2011, but declined once more at the end of that year and remains at around three million workers below the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013100053
This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the use of the Eurosystem's monetary policy instruments and the operational framework from the first quarter of 2009 until the second quarter 2012. The paper discusses in detail, from a liquidity management perspective, the standard and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104347
investigated from an empirical perspective for the euro area as a whole, for individual euro area member countries and for other EU …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013088959
This paper looks at fiscal sustainability and fiscal risks from a comprehensive, global perspective. It argues that the benefits of consolidation have to be re-assessed given that industrialised countries have entered uncharted waters with unsustainable public debt dynamics and enormous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013069525
preliminary assessment of the effectiveness of such measures. The geographical focus of the paper is on the European Union (EU …, not only between the EU and the United States (e.g. with regard to the involvement of the central bank), but also within … the EU (e.g. asset relief schemes) …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013069662
This paper analyses the main drivers of the ECB's balance sheet and profit and loss account over the first 11 years of the ECB's existence. Furthermore, the paper assesses the financial strength of the ECB. As monetary policy operations are normally conducted by national central banks under the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013069977