Showing 1 - 10 of 28
implement equity and insurance contracts through thetax system using a graduate tax. This paper shows that public …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325581
positive tax on capital income is part of a Pareto-efficient dual income tax structure. We write optimal tax rates on capital … simulations for empirically plausible return heterogeneity suggest that optimal marginal tax rates on capital income are positive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012427138
We study fiscal consolidations in the Central and Eastern European countries and what determines the probability of their success. We define consolidation events as substantive improvements in fiscal balances adjusting for the impact of cyclical effects. We use Logit models for the period...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604519
The prevalence of either Ricardian or non-Ricardian fiscal regimes is important both for practical policy reasons and to assess fiscal sustainability, and this is of particular relevance for European Union countries. The purpose of this paper is to assess, with a panel data set, the empirical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604604
In this paper we revisit the literature on the economic consequences from inefficiency in public services provision. Following Dupuit (1844) and Pigou (1947) we argue that it is important to take the financing side explicitly into account. The fact that public expenditure financing must rely on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604647
In order to assess the existence of expansionary fiscal consolidations in Europe, panel data models for private consumption are estimated for the EU15 countries, using annual data over the period 1970–2005. Three alternative approaches to determine fiscal episodes are used, and the level of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604721
reversals in tax policies, which are unmatched by expenditure adjustments. As a consequence, deficits rise when economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604821
We assess the sustainability of public finances in the EU15 over the period 1970-2006 using stationarity and cointegration analysis. Specifically, we use panel unit root tests of the first and second generation allowing in some cases for structural breaks. We also apply modern panel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604866
In this paper we test whether a reallocation of government budget items can enhance long-term GDP growth in a set of European countries. We apply modern panel data techniques to the period 1970-2006, and we use three alternative dependent variables in a growth regression: economic growth, total...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604894
This paper analyses the effects in terms of size and volatility of government revenue and spending on growth in OECD and EU countries. The results of the paper suggest that both variables are detrimental to growth. In particular, looking more closely at the effect of each component of government...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604895