This paper studies the determinants of the euro exchange rate during the European sovereign debt crisis, allowing a … role for macroeconomic fundamentals, policy actions and the public debate by policy makers. It finds that the euro exchange …

Using a unique dataset of the Euro area and the U.S. bank lending standards, we find that low (monetary policy) short …

unique Euro area bank lending surveys. Embedding this information within a standard VAR model, we find that: (1) the credit …) during the crisis, credit supply restrictions to firms in the Euro area and tighter standards for mortgage loans in the US …

The Euro area economic activity and banking sector have shown substantial fragility over the last years with remarkable … affected the transmission mechanism of the single Euro area monetary policy during the crisis until the end of 2011. The …

We propose a model for analyzing euro area trade based on the interaction between macroeconomic and trade variables …

the 26 largest euro area banking groups. Banks with more customer deposits are negatively affected by negative rates, as …

crisis, and of the provision of central bank liquidity during the crisis. Exploiting the euro area institutional setting for …

Price inflation in the euro area has been stable and low since the Global Financial Crisis, despite notable changes in … remained stubbornly stable and low in the euro area over the past two decades. For this purpose, we exploit a rich firm …-level database to show that over the period 1995–2018 the aggregate markup in the euro area has been on the rise, mainly on account …

This study examines empirically the information content of the euro area Bank Lending Survey for aggregate credit and … leading indicator for euro area bank credit and real GDP growth. Notwithstanding the short history of the survey, the findings …