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employment and hours affecting inflation dynamics via marginal costs. We find that the response of unemployment and inflation to … persistent movements of aggregate inflation. Moreover, the impact of a monetary policy shock on unemployment and inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604602
We develop and estimate a stylized micro-founded model of the US economy. Next we compute the parameters of a simple interest rate policy rule that maximizes the unconditional mean of utility. We show that such a welfare-based rule lies close to the Taylor efficiency frontier. A counterfactual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604659
and at the beginning of a quarter, on various conditional frequencies of adjustment, inflation and its variability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604715
We jointly estimate the natural rate of interest, the natural rate of unemployment, expected inflation, and potential …-variation in (i) the data-generation process for inflation, which we capture via a time-varying parameters specification for the … Phillips curve portion of the model; and (ii) the volatilities of disturbances to inflation and cyclical (log) output, which we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604843
period. The workers’ bargaining power in the hours negotiation affects both unemployment volatility and inflation persistence … cost determination. This set-up produces realistic labor market statistics together with inflation persistence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011605053
This paper examines the impact of downward wage rigidity (nominal and real) on optimal steady-state inflation. For this … Finland). The calibrated heterogeneous agent models are then solved for different steady state rates of inflation to derive … welfare implications. We find that, across the European countries considered, the optimal steady-state rate of inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011605094
, consumption, investment and unemployment) has a distinct dynamic from disagreement about nominal variables (inflation and interest … nominal series. Country-by-country regressions for inflation and interest rates reveal that both the level of disagreement and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011605128
We show that the composition of imports has important implications for the optimal volatility of the exchange rate. Using input-output data for 25 countries we document substantial differences in the import and non-tradable content of final demand components, and in the role played by imported...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011605325
shocks from wages to inflation. Downward wage rigidities help explaining the asymmetric business cycle of many OECD countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011605367
Empirical studies of the "shoe-leather" costs of inflation are typically computed using M1 as a measure of money. Yet … minimized for a positive but moderate value of the inflation rate, thereby justifying a deviation from the Friedman rule in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011605372