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We assess the fiscal behaviour in the European Union countries for the period 1990-2005 via the responsiveness of budget balances to several determinants. The results show that the existence of effective fiscal rules, the degree of public spending decentralization, and the electoral cycle can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013160087
This paper provides empirical evidence showing that smaller countries tend to have more volatile government spending for a sample of 160 countries from 1960 to 2000. We argue that the larger size of a country decreases the volatility of government spending because it acts as an insurance against...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604970
This paper provides empirical evidence showing that smaller countries tend to have more volatile government spending for a sample of 160 countries from 1960 to 2000. We argue that the larger size of a country decreases the volatility of government spending because it acts as an insurance against...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012770792
this pattern and tests them in a natural experiment from Germany. The first hypothesis is that fiscal redistribution … the perspective of local governments; the second is that a desire for redistribution within jurisdictions induces a shift … taxation serves as a Pigouvian intervention to correct externalities. The empirical analysis supports redistribution between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315380
, while achieving regional redistribution, seem to impede output growth and promote an quot;immiserising convergencequot …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012764767
This paper investigates empirically the effect of personal income tax progressivity on output volatility in a sample of OECD countries over the period 1982-2009. Our measure of tax progressivity is based on the difference between the marginal and the average income tax rate for the average...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011605426
This paper investigates empirically the effect of personal income tax progressivity on output volatility in a sample of OECD countries over the period 1982-2009. Our measure of tax progressivity is based on the difference between the marginal and the average income tax rate for the average...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315980
This paper studies the provision of public inputs in a federal system. A vertical tax externality is also considered in a simple general equilibrium model used to analyze the efficiency of equilibria under different scenarios. The results show that the state provision of public inputs may affect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604530
Tax collection costs have been advocated in the literature as a reason to deviate from the Friedman rule, in standard general equilibrium monetary models with flexible prices. This paper shows that there are conditions under which the Friedman rule is optimal despite the presence of collection...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604084
In this paper we determine the optimal combination of taxes on money, consumption and income in transaction technology models. We show that the optimal policy does not tax money, regardless of whether the government can use the income tax, the consumption tax, or the two taxes jointly. These...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604181