Sathirathai, Suthawan - Economy and Environment Program for Southeast Asia … - 1998
Mangrove ecosystems are a very important category of wetland systems that shelter coastlines and estuaries. Mangroves … Thailand, however, mangroves rapidly disappear at the alarming rate of approximately 38,909 rai (6,225 ha) per year (Table 1 … traditional methods, mangroves are only partially cleared but the intensive culture of black tiger shrimps ( ) requires full …