This paper studies the impact of port activity on regional employment, analysing approximately 560 western European regions, including the largest OECD European ports (116 ports), from 2000-06. The empirical analysis is based on a set of employment equations using the Blundell and Bond (1998)...

Following the historic 2015 Paris Agreement aiming to limit global temperature rise to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels by 2100, 165 Intended Nationally Determined Contributions, representing 192 countries, have been submitted. Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) detail each...

This working paper offers an evaluation of the performance of the port of Hong Kong, an analysis of the impact of the port on the territory and an assessment of policies in this field. It examines port performance over the last decades and identifies the principal factors that have contributed...

This working paper offers an evaluation of the performance of ports of Antofagasta, an analysis of the impact of the ports on their territory and an assessment of policies in this field. It examines port performance over the last decades and identifies the principal factors that have contributed...

This working paper offers an evaluation of the performance of the port of Shanghai, an analysis of the impact of the port on its territory and an assessment of policies in this field. It examines port performance over the last decades and identifies the principal factors that have contributed to...

In Volkswirtschaften wie der Schweiz, Deutschland oder den USA liegt das Zinsniveau r derzeit unter der langfristigen Wachstumsrate des Bruttoinlandsprodukts n. Dies wird oftmals als Indiz für Überakkumulation interpretiert, welcher durch eine Erhöhung des schuldenfinanzierten Staatskonsums...

In the coalition agreement, the new federal government holds out the prospect of a 'decade of investment for the future'. It thus recognises that considerable additional investment-related government spending is necessary to overcome the investment backlog in Germany and promote the...

Energiesicherheit und -unabhängigkeit sind der neue Imperativ nach dem von Wladimir Putin befohlenen Angriffskrieg auf die Ukraine. Eine beschleunigte Transformation hin zur Klimaneutralität dient damit gleichzeitig ökologischen und sicherheitspolitischen Zielen. Sie erfordert massive...

Der Übergang zur Klimaneutralität bedeutet enorme technische und finanzielle Anstrengungen. Die kleinen strukturell und finanziell benachteiligten Bundesländer Bremen und das Saarland haben es aufgrund ihrer CO2-intensiven Industrien und begrenzten öffentlichen Haushalte besonders schwer....