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Fiscal sustainability and policy rules: Under changing demographic forecasts
Lassila, Jukka; Valkonen, Tarmo; Alho, Juha M. - 2011
All practical evaluations of fiscal sustainability that include the effects of population ageing must utilize demographic forecasts. It is well known that such forecasts are uncertain, and that has been taken into account in some studies by using stochastic population projections jointly with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326860
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Pension prefunding, ageing, and demographic uncertainty
Lassila, Jukka; Valkonen, Tarmo - 2000
Pension prefunding can be used to smoothe contribution rates in economies where ageing will increase pension expenditure. But how extensive should prefunding be, in a defined benefit pension system, when there is considerable uncertainty concerning future mortality, fertility, and migration? We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284923
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Active ageing policies in Finland
Piekkola, Hannu - 2004
Ageing takes place in Finland some 15 years earlier than in other European countries. The central actors in … implementing active ageing policies are ministries that have been co-operating with each other. Active ageing policy in Finland has … employers’ and employees’ organisations, as the tradition of tripartite thinking is strong in Finland. Third, research …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285009
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Demographic uncertainty and taxes
Valkonen, Tarmo - 2002
Väestön ikääntyminen vaikuttaa talouteen paitsi suoraan markkinareaktioiden, kuten korkeampien palkkojen kautta, mutta myös epäsuorasti julkisen talouden kautta. Jälkimmäisiä vaikutuskanavia edustavat nousevien veroasteiden tuottamat käyttäytymismuutokset ja julkisen sektorin...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285087
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Age, technology and labour costs
Daveri, Francesco; Maliranta, Mika - 2006
(“forest”, “industrial machinery” and “electronics”) in Finland. Our main result is that exposure to rapid technological and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285134
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Ageing, demographic risks, and pension reform
Lassila, Jukka; Valkonen, Tarmo - 2001
have already been adopted or are being proposed in Sweden and Finland. Each of these methods, linking benefits to life …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285139
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Active ageing and pension system: Finland
Piekkola, Hannu; Heikkilä, Anni - 2004
The aim of this paper is to analyse active ageing and retirement in Finland at both the individual worker level and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285274
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The role of business subsidies in job-creation start-ups, gazelles and imcumbents
Koski, Heli; Pajarinen, Mika - 2011
Our data concerning the whole Finnish company population from the years 2003-2008 suggest that the impacts of business subsidies on employment growth differ more between high-growth start-ups and other firms than between start-ups and over five years old incumbents. All subsidies seem to relate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326894
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Finpro Suomen innovaatiojärjestelmässä: Millaiset yritykset käyttävät Finpron palveluita?
Hyytinen, Ari; Pajarinen, Mika; Ylä-Anttila, Pekka - 2010
Finpro is an expert service organization, partly financed from public funds, providing services for internationalization - market information, consulting and advice, business development, and other related services. It is one of the largest organizations in the Finnish innovation and business...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010330101
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Finpron vaikuttavuus: Finpron palveluiden käytön vaikutukset yritysten kansainvälistymiseen ja menestymiseen
Hyytinen, Ari; Pajarinen, Mika; Ylä-Anttila, Pekka - 2011
internationalization of business) services impacts on the internationalization and performance of small and medium-sized firms in Finland …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010330140