use selective ICT outsourcing strategy, 2) they tend to involve more internal units closely to innovation activities and 3 …

Through early adoption of new production technologies and service-based rivalry on the outsourcing customers, contract … industry value networks. Successful positioning and servitization is contingent on the customers’ outsourcing strategies and …

determine firms’ ex ante propensity for GVC upgrading. I found that innovativeness, the young age of the firm and outsourcing …