Showing 1 - 10 of 556
Top income inequality in the United States has increased considerably within occupations. This phenomenon has led to a … search for a common explanation. We instead develop a theory where increases in income inequality originating within a few … provides non-divisible services to consumers, with physicians our prime example. Examining local income inequality across U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322754
We review research on the dynamics and distribution of individual earnings and family income. We start with univariate … earnings models, which dominate the literature and are often used as the exogenous component of family income in structural … family income that integrate individual earnings, marriage (accounting for marital sorting), and earnings of a spouse (if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210123
We estimate an income process that is consistent with key facts on individual income risk and its variation over the … business cycle. In particular, the estimated process generates income fluctuations that display (i) flat and acyclical variance … over the life cycle, all consistent with the US data. Furthermore, the income process captures the predictable nature of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014226156
Using detailed micro-data, this paper documents that households with lower income risk (and higher income levels …) exhibit a higher Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) in response to transitory income shocks, all else being equal. This … designed to account for the empirically observed negative correlation between income levels and income risk. This interaction …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014482888
the incomes of men and women. Using microsimulation and intra-household income splitting rules, we measure the differences …-age pensions, taxes and transfers - both contributory and means-tested - significantly reduce gender income inequality but cannot …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012226307
This paper investigates inter-industry wage differentials in Belgium, taking advantage of access to a unique matched employer-employee data set covering all the years from 1999 to 2005. Findings show the existence of large wage differentials among workers with the same observed characteristics...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003963789
reduction in homeownership across generations. Lower-income households find it harder to buy housing, and as a result accumulate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012426310
, the gender wage gap has kept shrinking. Both individual- and household-level income inequality have continued to rise at … expenditures has remained remarkably stable over time. Income pooling within the family and redistribution by the government have … downturn in fifty years in which inequality in disposable income and consumption actually declined …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322873
We analyse the effect of shocks to housing wealth and income before and after the Great Recession. We combine datasets … containing information on expenditure, income, wealth and debt in a synthetic panel to understand how household indebtedness … affects the response to income and wealth shocks.We find evidence for both a housing wealth effect and income shocks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012197858
This paper aims to disentangle the driving factors behind the changes in income inequality in the Baltics since the EU … accession, distinguishing between primary income effect, discrete changes in tax-benefit policies and demographic effect … and re-weighting techniques. Decomposition of the total change in inequality showed that income and policy effects are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011684451