The paper seeks to unfold some of the popular myths and realities concerning the recent financial crisis in the MIT (Malaysia-Indonesia-Thailand) countries. In this connection, it also analyses the various models of speculative attacks and their applicability, and the systemic implications of...

Although covered interest parity (CIP) can be derived as an arbitrage or a hedging condition in the absence of the bid-offer spreads, the arbitrage condition collapses when the spreads are introduced. It is shown that CIP is better described as a hedging condition, which means that it cannot be...

A simulation exercise is conducted to find out if the profitability of forecasting-based currency trading is more related to the ability of the underlying model to predict the direction of change than the magnitude of the forecasting error. Theoretical considerations show that a correct...

While many explanations have been put forward for the failure of exchange rate models to outperform the random walk in out-of-sample forecasting, a simple explanation is the use of measures of forecasting accuracy that depend entirely on the magnitude of the forecasting error. By using simulated...

An ARDL model is estimated and subsequently used to forecast the exchange rate of the Kuwaiti dinar (KD) against the U.S. dollar. It is demonstrated that this exchange rate is related to the exchange rates of the yen, mark and pound against the dollar in accordance with the arrangement of...

This paper examines the relationship between exchange rate pass-through and exchange rate volatility. Numerical simulation suggests that increased degree of pass-through may be stabilizing or destabilizing the exchange rate, mainly depending on the source of random disturbances. The result is...

Ever since the early 1980s, major industrial countries have been suffering from severe multi-lateral trade imbalances, accompanied by tremendously volatile exchange rates. This paper examines the relationship between trade balance and exchange rate volatility. A stochastic macroeconomic model...

A small open economy model emphasizing the endogenous interestrate arbitrage was employed to examine whether arbitrage activities would dampen or augment exchange rate volatility against random disturbances. Based on numerical simulation, increased risk aversion of arbitragers was observed to...

This study argues that the political considerations were an important factor behind the crisis of the Brazilian real in January 1999. The divided coalition government and a president facing impending elections eschewed the correction of external misalignments and the fiscal austerity at a time...

The paper seeks to analyze various contemporary theories in the measurement of real exchange rates and the associated problematics involved in each case particularly for a developing economy. It then focuses on the estimation of real exchange rate for the developing economy of Turkey using the...