Showing 1 - 10 of 113
According to the theory of wage leadership, if there is free inter-sectoral labor mobility, changes in the level of the wage in the leading sector cause changes in the same direction in other sectors' wage. Moreover, since the traded sector (i.e. Industry) is affected by international...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011077131
This study develops comprehensive full-sector macro-econometric models for the South African economy with the aim of explaining and providing the macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy changes in the country. The models are applied to test the effectiveness of fiscal policy actions in an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010719385
The objective of this paper is to examine the government revenue and expenditure relationship in the context of what is known as the soft and hard budget constraint strategy. We adopt a nonlinear framework with structural breaks and focus our empirical analysis in three countries. Two of them...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011048849
Whether or not a government deficit is sustainable has important implications for policy. If the debt of a nation is … sustainable, then it implies that the government should have no incentive to default on its internal debt. In this article we … examine whether or not the debt-GDP ratios of the G-7 and some European countries can be characterized by a unit root process …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744016
We investigate the interactions between countries, and their effect on the discretionary (i.e. the cyclically-adjusted and interest-adjusted) components of national fiscal policies, observing and investigating the parts of public spending and tax receipts over which governments retain full...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010608294
In this paper a fiscal consolidation program for India has been presented based on a policy simulation model that enables us to examine the macroeconomic implications of alternative fiscal strategies, given certain assumptions about other macro policy choices and relevant exogenous factors. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010577084
A Structural VAR model is employed to investigate the effects of monetary and fiscal policy shocks on stock market performance in Germany, UK and the US. A significant number of past studies have concentrated their attention on the relationship between monetary policy and stock market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010608293
Public debt and fertility are two issues of major concern in the current economic policy debate, especially in … countries with below-replacement-fertility and large debt (which appears further enlarged as a consequence of the recent world … financial distress 2008–2009). In this paper we show that, at the steady state, public debt is in general harmful for fertility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010738001
Between 1990 and 2010, the Dutch government pursued two successful fiscal adjustments: first, in 1995–2002, through a pure expenditure-based strategy and second, in 2004–2007, through a mixed strategy based on social transfer cuts and tax increases. In order to assess welfare and, in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010664383
the early 1990s. In the first regime, it appears that the government adopted the Ricardian stance to past debt levels … income growth significantly decreases the debt–GDP ratio. Second, however, the contributions of these two shocks are minor in … explaining historical variances of the debt–GDP ratio in both regimes. Third, forecast simulations reveal that the debt–GDP ratio …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011208970