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An examination of the cost of providing check-processing services at 47 Federal Reserve offices between 1983:1Q and 1990:IVQ, demonstrating how the Fed's unit cost measures can be decomposed into separate effects related to differences in cost efficiency, output mix, input prices, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005360800
Payment finality is critical to decentralized exchange. By specifying how the transfer of one type of claim extinguishes another, the rules governing finality minimize opportunities for default along credit chains and allocate other risks. ; The authors provide a basic analysis of finality and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005360955
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005379539
Checks continue to dominate the market for noncash retail payments in the United States. Each year, U.S. residents … write between 65 billion and 70 billion checks, an average of one check per business day per resident. This dependence on … checks is unique among developed countries. It is also extremely costly: by switching from checks to other forms of payment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005711957
Currency fraud (counterfeiting), check fraud, and credit card fraud are serious problems, costing the U.S. economy billions of dollars each year. But with each of these traditional payments methods, the problem of fraud has been kept at a manageable level. To be successful in the marketplace,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005712016
Though checks' popularity is now waning in favor of electronic payments, checks were, for much of the twentieth century … payment between local merchants, checks became more versatile through the development of negotiability in sixteenth …-century Europe. The suppression of banknotes in eighteenth-century England further promoted the use of checks. In the United States …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281873
Though checks' popularity is now waning in favor of electronic payments, checks were, for much of the twentieth century … payment between local merchants, checks became more versatile through the development of negotiability in sixteenth …-century Europe. The suppression of banknotes in eighteenth-century England further promoted the use of checks. In the United States …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005361132
An analysis of the potential effects of three recent proposals for pricing Federal Reserve daylight overdrafts, demonstrating that reducing the attendant moral hazard in daylight overdraft credit depends on how, rather than on how much, pricing affects overdrafts, and that this should be a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005360732
The history of money is marked by innovations that have expanded the role of "inside money"-money created by the private sector. For instance, the past few years have seen the development of several types of on-line payment arrangements, some of which have been dubbed "on-line currencies." ;...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005360966
Recent market developments have heightened concerns about the potential for systemic risk in the payments system. At the same time that markets are becoming more integrated and global in scope, they are becoming more segmented in the sense that there is a growing separation evolving between the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005360978