of vulnerability have increased.While overall Gross Domestic Product (GDP)growth is estimated to have slowed to 3 …

, real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) expanded by five percent, year-on-year, thanks to improvements in the external …

Real GDP growth slowed to 3.1 percent in January-November 2018 from 3.7 percent in the same period of 2017. This … 2018 to support economic growth and has maintained a managed float of the exchange rate.Going forward, real GDP growth is … elevated at about 9 percent of GDP, reflecting structural constraints, the significant import content of public investment, and …

account deficit from 15 percent in 2013 to 13.7 percent of GDP. The current account deficit was financed by borrowing and ….3 percent of GDP but non-tax revenues went up by over a percentage point of GDP, to 6.7; together with grants, that brought … total revenues to just under 35 percent of GDP. Meanwhile, a significant expansion of public investment spending brought the …

of the year will widen the fiscal deficit to 6.1 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2012 from 4.8 percent of GDP …

Gross domestic product (GDP) expanded by 8 percent in the first eight months of 2013 (year-on-year) driven by a recovery in …

After suffering a pandemic-driven slump in 2020, Kazakhstan's economic recovery is on track, having sustained quarterly … for lower-income households. We project real GDP growth in the 3.5-4.0 percent range in 2022, although the economy will …