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Each year parents transfer a great deal of money to their adult children. While intuition might suggest that these transfers are altruistic and made out of concern for the well-being of the children, empirical tests of the model have consistently yielded negative results. However, an important...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099538
In all societies intergenerational transfers are large and have an important influence on inequality and growth. The development of each generation of youth depends on the resources that it receives from productive members of society for health, education, and sustenance. The well-being of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760498
The paper analyzes the effect of the generosity of the welfare state on the skill composition of immigrants. We develop a parsimonious model in which the effect of an increase in the generosity (and taxes) of the welfare state on the skill composition of immigrants under free migration is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758239
Skilled migrants typically contribute to the welfare state more than they draw in benefits from it. The opposite holds for unskilled migrants. This suggests that a host country is likely to boost (respectively, curtail) its welfare system when absorbing high-skill (respectively, low-skill)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012764835
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012101365
Conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs have spread worldwide, and are designed to promote comprehensive human capital investments in children, starting from encouraging pre-natal and maternal care and early childhood health interventions and continuing through incentivizing school attendance....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012917598
This paper uses data from the 1970, 1980 and 1990 Censuses to investigate the impact of welfare benefits across Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs) on the incidence of single motherhood and headship for young women. A contribution of the paper is the inclusion of both MSA fixed effects and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220386
I argue for thinking of program evaluation as a decision problem. In the context of California's GAIN experiment (a randomized trial of a welfare-to-work alternative to AFDC), I show that GAIN first-order stochastically dominates AFDC when considering the choice between the treatment and control...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220930
The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program was created in 1996 from what was previously named the Aid … to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program. The TANF program is intended to serve low-income families, primarily …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225939
Cash transfers to families with children are increasingly being restricted to parents who work, while families of non … families that are earmarked for certain purposes, and programs such as Medicaid that provide specific services directly to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226076