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For an economy with altruistic parents facing productivity shocks, the optimal estate taxation is progressive: fortunate parents should face lower net returns on their inheritances. This progressivity reflects optimal mean reversion in consumption, which ensures that a long-run steady state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778251
proportional taxes on labor and capital. I first consider the case that the only asset the government can trade is a real risk … contingent source of revenues. I thus identify a novel potential role for capital taxation as a risk sharing instrument between … ownership provides the same benefit or risk sharing but without the cost of tax distortions. In a variety of quantitative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759845
This paper develops a theory of optimal taxation with behavioral agents. We use a general behavioral framework that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013016014
expected exchange rate depreciations (appreciations) for high (low) interest rate currencies, suggesting that disaster risk is … priced in currency markets. To study the price of disaster risk, we propose a simple structural model that includes both … Gaussian and disaster risk and can be estimated even in samples that do not contain disasters. Estimating the model over the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013152552
We develop a theory of optimal estate taxation in a model where bequest inequality is driven by differences in parental …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087049
Real risk-free interest rates have trended down over the past 30 years. Puzzlingly in light of this decline, (1) the … that rising market power, rising unmeasured intangibles, and rising risk premia, play a crucial role, over and above the … traditional culprits of increasing savings supply and technological growth slowdown …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012907462
deliver some novel insights. The average labor tax rises from 0% to 46% over 40 years, while the average tax on savings falls …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130780
This paper analyzes the possibility and the consequences of rational bubbles in a dy- namic economy where financially constrained firms demand and supply liquidity. Bub- bles are more likely to emerge, the scarcer the supply of outside liquidity and the more limited the pledgeability of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130781
We show that even when the exchange rate cannot be devalued, a small set of conventional fiscal instruments can robustly replicate the real allocations attained under a nominal exchange rate devaluation in a dynamic New Keynesian open economy environment. We perform the analysis under...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013117401
We provide explicit solutions for government spending multipliers during a liquidity trap and within a fixed exchange regime using standard closed and open-economy models. We confirm the potential for large multipliers during liquidity traps. For a currency union, we show that self-financed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013100679