Theoretical and empirical evidence is presented to show that inefficient power firms in China are subsidised by the state through the ability to charge high electricity prices and the creation of a “soft price constraint†on costs. This cost inefficiency challenges the merits of...

We investigate the effects of market structure on bank profitability in 40 emerging and advanced economies. We find that bank profitability in relation to market structure is different between developed and emerging banking markets. First, in developed banking sectors, profitability is...

This empirical paper uses a GMM-System panel estimator to assess the vulnerability of inflation in the new EU Member States to country-specific and global factors over the period 1998 to 2007, including an assessment of the more recent 2002 to 2007 period. Using a large dataset of macroeconomic,...