Amiri, Arshia; Gerdtham, Ulf-g; Ventelou, Bruno - In: Economics Bulletin 32 (2012) 1, pp. 1060-1067
To test potential bilateral causalities relation between HIV-AIDS mortality and GDP, we propose a simple Granger noncausality test for heterogeneous panel data models. 44 African countries are selected for annual pooled data from 1990 to 2009. Results are presented for the heterogeneous...