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Buiter (1981) illustrates that in the OLG model, the ranking of stationary utility levels under autarky and openness, is ambiguous. We show that both countries increase their stationary utility levels only if the autarky capital-labor ratios are on opposite sides of the golden rule.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010889802
During recent years, large trade- and budget deficits have accumulated especially in advanced economies. This study examines if this coincidence actually reflects a causal relation. Economic theory and previously documented findings on causality between trade and government balances are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011278568
debt in the sense that it binds intertemporal government budget constraint. And we compare our result with the former paper … about testing the government debt sustainability. As a result, we declare that all of these papers are sufficient condition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011278601
This paper explores the relationship between fiscal deficit, trade deficit and private consumption in European countries in the years 1970-2010. The aim of the study is to test empirically the validity and rationale of the Keynesian proposition (conventional view or Twin Deficits hypothesis) and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011278649
In this note we theoretically investigate the question of whether the relationship between public debt and economic …-Westphal et al. (2012) who present an endogenous growth model with public capital and public debt that displays a hump …-shaped relation between debt and economic growth. We highlight the mechanism that generates this outcome and we generalize their model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011278717
This paper aims to analyze the nexus between disaggregated public spending and GDP in the Euro Area for the period 1990-2010 at a disaggregated level, using a time series approach. We estimated this nexus for ten items of public spending according to the COFOG functional classification. Taking...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011278750
sustainability of public debt in the case of India. Their approach was based on the framework of Bohn (1998) who showed how the … primary surplus reacts to variations in debt and which has received great attention in economics literature recently. In this …. We did not find the clear-cut result on the sustainability of public debt for the India during study period. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011278786
The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether efforts to eliminate the budget deficits in Portugal, Ireland, Italy, Greece and Spain, as it has been suggested by Troika (European Commission, International Monetary Fund, and European Central Bank), will delay the economic growth of these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011278795
This paper elaborates on the relationship between sustainability of public debt and the debt to GDP ratio in case the … interest rate on public debt exceeds the growth rate of GDP. When the primary surplus relative to GDP positively reacts to a … higher debt to GDP ratio, a bounded debt to GDP ratio guarantees sustainability. Further, an unbounded debt to GDP ratio is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009368584
, implying a Ricardian fiscal regime, while primary balances have improved to reduce government debt. These results hold for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009368586