This study establishes necessary conditions for Almost Stochastic Dominance criteria of various orders. These conditions take the form of restrictions on algebraic combinations of moments of the probability distributions in question. The relevant set of conditions depends on the relevant order...

When a developed-market investor buys emerging-market stocks, this investor may be justified not to hedge currency risk. Our analysis indicates that completely unhedged portfolios often perform better than fully hedged portfolios and are not significantly inferior to optimally hedged portfolios....

Both the expected-utility maximization and the hierarchy property are very important properties in stochastic dominance. For almost stochastic dominance, Leshno and Levy (2002) propose a definition and Tzeng et al. (2013) modified it to give another definition. This note provides more...