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The cleaning up costs after closure of chemical or nuclear plants are large. They have to be taken into account in the production costs and in the pricing of the corporate, owner of such plants. Moreover, it is necessary to create a reserve account to cover these future large and long term...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011072175
estimations show that fiscal policies and energy taxes are important determinants of pollution through various mechanisms. We find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010987516
. This paper examines the extent to which free transit fares and appeals for car trip avoidance reduce car pollution on … effect is perverse in that it generates an increase in car trips and related pollution. Free fares also increase transit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010987540
This paper investigates the effects of financial relief programs, commonly referred to as ‘bailouts’, on pollution. A …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010862770
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010862819
such an IG has on firms’ technology choices. The IG aims to reduce the production of some bad, say pollution. It can at a … environment, revealing differences in pollution levels between firms leads to vertical product differentiation. The information …, by shifting sales from ‘dirty’ towards ‘clean’ firms, reduces pollution. We show that the IG is most inclined to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959133
(final good) is not. Pollution is regulated by tradable emission permits. The issue is to see whether the optimal growth path … can be replicated in equilibrium with pollution permits, given that some permits must be issued free of charge for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010754231
papers that have a dichotomous approach and consider either the atmospheric pollution (first source of marginal disutility …) or the underground pollution ( second source), we consider the problem as a whole: CCS techniques introduce a third …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010755885
–1933, 1934–1967 and 1968–2002, generating four rather different patterns for pollution over time. The policy-conclusions are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005810749
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008552649