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Nous nous intéressons à la sélection bayésienne de variables en régression linéaire. Nous en abordons tous les aspects afin de fournir au lecteur un guide précis. Nous étudions successivement les cas où les loi a priori sur les paramètres des modèles sont informatives et non...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011074174
Missing variable models are typical benchmarks for new computational techniques in that the ill-posed nature of missing variable models offer a challenging testing ground for these techniques. This was the case for the EM algorithm and the Gibbs sampler, and this is also true for importance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010708157
The choice of the summary statistics in Bayesian inference and in particular in ABC algorithms is paramount to produce a valid outcome. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions on those statistics for the corresponding Bayes factor to be convergent, namely to asymptotically select the true...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011166507
This Bayesian modeling book is intended for practitioners and applied statisticians looking for a self-contained entry to computational Bayesian statistics. Focusing on standard statistical models and backed up by discussed real datasets available from the book website, it provides an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010861445
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Many authors have considered the problem of estimating a covariance matrix in small samples. In this framework the sample covariance matrix is not robust, the solution is to impose some ad hoc structure on the covariance matrix to force it to be well-conditioned. This method is known as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011072592
When testing a null hypothesis H0: θ=θ0 in a Bayesian framework, the Savage–Dickey ratio (Dickey, 1971) is known as a specific representation of the Bayes factor (O’Hagan and Forster, 2004) that only uses the posterior distribution under the alternative hypothesis at θ0, thus allowing for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011073847
For numerous models, it is impossible to conduct an exact Bayesian inference. There are many cases where the derivation of the posterior distribution leads to intractable calculations (due to the fact that this generally involves intractable integrations). The Bayesian computational literature...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011073850
In Chib (1995), a method for approximating marginal densities in a Bayesian setting is proposed, with one proeminent application being the estimation of the number of components in a normal mixture. As pointed out in Neal (1999) and Fruhwirth-Schnatter (2004), the approximation often fails short...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010706383