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This paper estimates the degree of trade integration between Brazilian states and the magnitude of barriers faced by their exporters in the 1990s. Using the border effects methodology, we show that the Brazilian market remains highly fragmented, although integration is increasing. In 1991 an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010707327
We estimate the degree of trade integration among Brazilian states and calculate the magnitude of the Brazilian states' engagement in international trade in the years 1991, 1997, 1998 and 1999 using the methodology of border effects. We show that the Brazilian market is rather highly fragmented...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010708591
The modalities of negotiation on market access for agricultural and non-agricultural products are an important item of the Doha Development Agenda. The dispersion of tariffs remains very large, translating into sizeable economic distortions. In particular, tariff peaks are numerous and highly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010706626
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010708110
Face à la mondialisation des relations économiques, le thème de la désindustrialisation et de la délocalisation s'impose, en France comme ailleurs. Le rapport fait un état des lieux du recul relatif de l'emploi dans les pays industrialisés à partir de 1960, remarquant que les volumes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011072010
Présente un scénario prospectif de la géographie des activités économiques en Europe suite à l'intégration monétaire, fondé sur l'observation des tendances récentes et sur les enseignements de la nouvelle économie géographique.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011074465