-statutory (trade secrets, design complexity, and lead-time advantage over competitors) or statutory (patent, design registration … relates to the type of innovation, the characteristics of the market sector in which they operate, the firms’ characteristics …

This paper explores the relationship between innovation and vocational training. We consider a linear feedback model to … vocational training have a positive impact on the technological innovation. …

This article investigates the effects of human capital and technological capital on innovation. While the role of … been made on the effect of employee training on innovation. This article explores the relationship between innovation and … training our results show that the firm employee training has a positive impact on technological innovation. …

paper explores the relationship between innovation and vocational training. Our methodological approach allows to contribute … whatever the indicators, vocational training has a positive impact on the technological innovation. …

international licensing agreements developed with the French Patent office (INPI). As a main result, we highlight a stronger …

To protect intellectual property (IP), organizations use different kinds of mechanisms such as patent, secret or trade … secret (Hannah, 2005; 2007). Patent grants to the holder a temporary monopoly position including the right to sue for … in the industry and that the firm makes an effort to protect” (Fosfuri and Rønde, 2004: 46). Unlike patent relies on …

domaines notamment dans des secteurs très concurrentiels comme la biotechnologie. Ainsi, la course vers l’innovation amène les …

, la course vers l’innovation amène les entreprises à protéger leur propriété intellectuelle par des mécanismes tels que le …

show that spillovers can diffuse through cooperation in upstream and downstream phases of the innovation process. On the …