Showing 1 - 10 of 116
savings, hirings and firings, defaults and refinancing, financial and economic reforms, learning and experimentation, and any …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009144004
The single crossing property plays a crucial role in monotone comparative statics (Milgrom and Shannon (1994)), yet in some important applications the property cannot be directly assumed or easily derived.  Difficulties often arise because the property cannot be aggregated: the sum of two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008494398
We focus on the management of highly persistent shocks to aid flows, including HIPC or MDG-related increases in net flows, in the presence of currency substitution by the domestic private sector. Such shocks have beneficient long-run effects, but when currency substitution is high they can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010604904
The regulator of a natural monopoly that sets a two-part tariff and whose marginal cost is stochastic will generally want the price to vary less than marginal cost when the lump-sum charge in the tariff is fixed. A trade-off exists between efficient pricing and an optimal allocation of risk....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004977861
The welfare and output effects of monopoly third-degree price discrimination are analyzed when inverse demand functions are parallel.  Welfare is higher with discrimination than with a uniform price when demand functions are derived from the logistic distribution, and from a more general class...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004395
This paper studies a simultaneous-move infinite-horizon delegation game in which the principal of a durable goods monopoly entrusts pricing decisions to a manager who enjoys consuming her monetary rewards but dislikes production effort. The delegation contract allows for continual interference...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005047825
Sufficient conditions are developed for third-degree price discrimination by a monopolist serving all markets to reduce and raise social welfare.  Welfare falls if the demand function in the market whose price is higher with discrimination is at least as convex as that in the other market (at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005047843
The welfare effects of third-degree price discrimination are analyzed when demand in one market is an additively shifted version of demand in the other market and both markets are served with uniform pricing. Social welfare is lower with discrimination if the slope of demand is log-concave or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005047897
This paper uses convexity arguments to determine the effects of monopolistic third-degree price discrimination on total output and welfare. We focus on benchmark cases, including constant demand elasticities, with constant curvature of inverse demand σ. We show how the effects of price...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005047958
We propose a framework for analyzing transformations of demand. Such transformations frequently stem from changes in the dispersion of consumers` valuations, which lead to rotations of the demand curve. In a wide variety of settings, profits are a U-shaped function of dispersion. A high level of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005090674