This study examines the impact of exports, imports, and trade openness on Namibia's economic growth using the ARDL … cointegration method. The results reveal a significant negative relationship between imports and economic growth, while exports and …

lag (ARDL) model to estimate the long-run and short-run nexus among the variables. Furthermore, fully modified ordinary … robust examination of the empirical findings. The result of cointegration confirms the presence of cointegration among the … variables. Findings from the ARDL indicate that industrialization, energy consumption, and financial development (measured by …

range of quarterly data spanning from 2001 to 2020, the statistical outputs of the ARDL model show that government debt …

Nigeria over the period 1981–2011 using the auto-regressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach to co-integration analysis. The …

with economic growth in a dual banking system. The paper employs autoregressive distributive lag regression (ARDL), error …

autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds test, fully modified ordinary least square (FMOLS) test, a dynamic ordinary least square …

servicing continued to grow on an upward trajectory, and the growth of the GDP has been meandering. ARDL analysis results …

autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds test was applied to estimate the impact of the Khartoum Stock Exchange market … economic growth. The results of the ARDL test reveal that the speed of adjustment towards long-run equilibrium after a short …

effect, the study employed Autoregressive distributive lag (ARDL) bound testing approach as an estimation technique …

, spanning from January 2010 to June 2020. The impacts were analysed using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds test …