LED (light emitting diode) technology has been developed rapidly in recent years in the area of illumination applications. However, the rate of heat generation increases with the LED illumination intensity. The LED chip temperature is critical to determine the LED lifetime and efficiency. In...

The vapor-compression refrigeration systems have been one of the essential energy conversion systems for humankind and exhausting huge amounts of energy nowadays. Surrounding the energy efficiency promotion of the systems, there are lots of effectual optimization methods but mainly relied on...

Polygeneration systems are commonly found in chemical and energy industry. These systems often involve chemical conversions and energy conversions. Studies of these systems are interdisciplinary, mainly involving fields of chemical engineering, energy engineering, environmental science, and...

The gaming and hospitality sector has been expanding rapidly in recent years. Concurrently energy consumption in this sector has surged significantly. This paper reviews the literature on the relationship between electricity consumption and economic growth and introduces the 4-parameter logistic...

This paper assesses the steady-state performance of cascaded IMs (induction motors) operating under voltage unbalance. Small sizes induction motors are connected in cascade instead of one big size induction motor to improve the electromagnetic system and to make the energy conversion process...

Energy conversion for conjugate conduction, convection and radiation analysis have been performed for free convection heat transfer with radiation effect of a steady laminar boundary-layer flow that pass a non-linearly flow field over extrusion stretching sheet by two kinds of boundary-layer...

The pulse tube engine represents the thermodynamic inversion of the pulse tube refrigerator used in cryogenic cooling applications. It has a high potential to be used as a prime mover for the conversion of low grade waste heat into mechanical or electrical energy. This paper describes an...

The pulse tube engine is a simple heat engine based on the pulse tube process. Due to its simplicity it has a high potential to be applicable in waste heat usage and energy harvesting purposes. In this work, mathematical and experimental design tools are developed to study a pressurized...

From the viewpoint of waste-to-energy, waste cooking oil is one of the attractive and available recycled feedstocks, apart from agricultural residues. The generation of energy from waste cooking oil is considered as an effective technique for waste management, as well as a beneficial form of...

The energetic and exergetic performance of an updated ORC (organic Rankine cycle) is investigated. The thermal efficiencies of the ORC at different heat source temperatures of about 100, 90, 80, and 70 °C are explored. The thermodynamic irreversibility that takes place in the evaporator,...