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Ethanol crush spreads are used to model the value of a facility which produces ethanol from corn. A real option analysis is used to investigate the effects of model parameters on the related managerial decisions of (i) how to operate the facility through optimal switching from idled to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010868724
Using recursive estimation and rolling windows over extended sample periods we examine the time-varying relationship between spot and short-term forward prices in the Pennsylvania–New Jersey–Maryland (PJM) wholesale electricity market. We examine theoretical models of forward risk premia in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010868730
forwards and some options, products often used for hedging purposes. Making use of these results, we illustrate in a simple …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010718752
financial terms, the value of an interconnector is the same as a strip of real options written on the spread between power …-reverting jump process and express the value of these real options in closed-form. The valuation tool is applied to five pairs of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011039669
-to-market characteristics. We model two primitive assets: value assets and growth assets that are options on assets in place. The cost of option … place. Consequently, growth options are less risky than value assets, and the model features a value premium. Our model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010616813
We use high frequency real time spot prices and day-ahead forward prices from the Pennsylvania–New Jersey–Maryland wholesale electricity market to calculate, describe, and forecast spot price volatility. We introduce the concept of forward realized volatility calculated from day-ahead...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010588003