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parameters. Our approach allows the effects of population aging, urbanization, and other forms of compositional change on energy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010593878
This paper investigates the relationship between emissions of carbon dioxide and the ongoing process of demographic transition in OECD countries. Our research is motivated by suggestions in the literature that emission-relevant consumption patterns may depend on the position in the life cycle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010576109
The process of urbanization has been shown to be important for economic development, environmental impacts and human … integrated assessment models that are capable of analyzing different aspects of urbanization. The comparison focuses on … residential sector energy use and related CO2 emissions based on a set of urbanization scenarios for China and India. Important …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010602905
energy intensity and urbanization using the time series data of 1978–2010 in China at both the national and the macro … urbanization are heterogeneous with and without structural breaks, respectively. Cointegration tests are then applied to determine … relationships between the energy intensity and urbanization in China. Energy intensity has an asymmetric adjusting effect to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010616836
The theories of ecological modernization and urban environmental transition both recognize that urbanization can have … model the impact that urbanization has on CO2 emissions for a panel of emerging economies. The estimated contemporaneous … different estimation techniques. By comparison, the estimated contemporaneous coefficient on the urbanization variable is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010729342
Urbanization is one of the major demographic and economic trends occurring in developing countries, with important …-term scenario analyses of energy and emissions. We assess the implications of a plausible range of urbanization pathways for energy … urbanization have a somewhat less than proportional effect on aggregate emissions and energy use. A decomposition analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010868796
income, urbanization and industrialization has on energy intensity for a panel of 76 developing countries. In the long-run, a … range 0.07 to 0.12. The impact of urbanization on energy intensity is mixed. In specifications where the estimated … coefficient on urbanization is statistically significant, it is slightly larger than unity. The implications of these results for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011039611
This paper examines the impacts of industrialization and urbanization on CO2 emissions in China using nonparametric …-shaped nonlinear relationship between industrialization and CO2 emissions in the three regions in China. Urbanization follows an …. However, the nonlinear impact of urbanization on CO2 emissions is insignificant in the western region. As a result, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011208286
In this paper, we forecast energy market volatility using both univariate and multivariate GARCH-class models. First, we forecast volatilities of individual assets and find that multivariate models display better performance than univariate models. Second, we forecast crack spread volatility and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010587994
In this paper, we describe our investigation of the cointegration and causal relationships between energy consumption and economic output in Australia over a period of five decades. The framework used in this paper is the single-sector aggregate production function, which is the first...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010588000