Showing 1 - 10 of 110
We analyse variations of carbon emissions in the European cement industry from 1990 to 2012, at the European level (EU 27), and at the national level for six major producers (Germany, France, Spain, the United Kingdom, Italy and Poland). We apply a Log-Mean Divisia Index (LMDI) method,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011189289
This study evaluates the impact of fuel taxes on new car purchases, using exhaustive individual-level data of monthly new car registrations in France. We use information on the car holder to account for heterogeneous preferences across purchasers, and we identify demand parameters through the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012302894
This paper analyzes the direct and indirect benefits of reducing CO2 emission during 2005 to 2100 in the case of Nepal, a low income developing country rich in hydropower resource. It discusses the effects on energy supply mix, local pollutant emissions, energy security and energy system costs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010868711
The heavy dependence and inefficient utilization of biomass resources have contributed to the depletion of forest resources in Ethiopia, while the use of traditional cooking technology has also been linked to indoor air pollution and poor health. In response, the government and other...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010616831
I use a stochastic production frontier to model energy efficiency trends in 85 countries over a 37-year period. Differences in energy efficiency across countries are modeled as a stochastic function of explanatory variables and I estimate the model using the cross-section of time-averaged data,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011039641
In this paper we discuss the scope of the adaptation challenge facing world agriculture in the coming decades. Due to rising temperatures throughout the tropics, pressures for adaptation will be greatest in some of the poorest parts of the world where the adaptive capacity is least abundant. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011115906
Water plays a major role in the climate system and in mediating impacts of climate variability and change on all … sectors of the economy. The incorporation of water resources modeling into integrated assessment models (IAMs) to study … climate–hydrology processes, related water impacts and adaptation options is thus an area of interest, yet it poses a number …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011115921
It is widely accepted that one of the most important characteristics of an effective pollution control policy is to provide firms with credible incentives to make long-run investments in R&D that can drastically reduce pollution. Recognizing that a government may be tempted to revise its policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011039667
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emission mitigation policy impacts the economic system directly in the short-term by altering relative prices and indirectly in the long-term by shifting the structure of the economy. There may also be adjustments to economic structure independent of policy intervention due...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010582227
The aim of this paper is to examine the causal relationship between financial development, trade, economic growth, energy consumption and carbon emissions in Turkey for the 1960–2007 period. The bounds F‐test for cointegration test yields evidence of a long-run relationship between per...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011039670