nature, drawing on specially commissioned analysis of survey and administrative data on household electricity consumption, as … well as a qualitative assessment of household and service provider attitudes and experiences. Based on the findings of this … relationship between electricity consumption and welfare using household survey and electricity company microdata. Chapter III …

employed household members are more likely to reduce their food consumption than MHHs with no employed household members …

areas, over 80 percent of households resort to individual heating solutions. Every second household uses a traditional coal … significant benefits for household comfort, public health and air pollution which is an increasing problem in urban areas in the …

of several components: a national review of household energy programs; an evaluation of national sanitation programs; and …

This policy brief suggests ways for Afghanistan to integrate gender and social aspects into energy projects, to better … voice within households, markets, and their communities. Despite significant improvements, gender equality remains a major … improve gender equality. Four types of energy interventions were selected: grid and off-grid electrification in rural areas …