This paper briefly introduces the characteristics of Distributed Combined Cooling, Heating and Power (CCHP) System, and …

This study investigates the performance of a refrigeration unit by applying a spray evaporative cooling system to an … cooling system with the air-cooled chiller. Moreover, this study adopts a new gas-liquid two-phase swirl nozzle, which is … 4%-8% after the intervention of the spray evaporative cooling system. The spray cooling system contributes to an …

transient cooling processes as functions of flow rate and solar irradiation, as well as heating of the PV panel. Such …

intake water for cooling. In this evaluation, we develop a methodology for predicting whether power plants are at risk of … loop and recirculating cooling pond systems. We then integrate that information into a thermodynamic model of energy flows … within each power plant to determine the change in cooling water temperature that occurs at each plant and the relationship …

this reduces the module power output. Multi-concept cooling technique, a concept that involves three types of passive … cooling, namely conductive cooling, air passive cooling and water passive cooling has the potential to tackle this challenge … create room for air-cooling, with the application of water-cooling at the surface of one of the PV modules to reduce the …