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The traditional bottleneck model for road congestion promotes the implementation of a triangular, fully time varying … traditional bottleneck model to analyse how the coarse charge can be differentiated over two groups of travellers assuming …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014190947
Hypercongestion - the phenomenon that higher traffic densities can reduce throughput - is well understood at the link level, but has also been observed in a macroscopic form at the level of traffic networks; for instance, in morning rush-hour traffic into a downtown core. In this paper, we show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014102451
We study road supply by competing firms between a single origin and destination. In previous studies, firms simultaneously set their tolls and capacities while taking the actions of the others as given in a Nash fashion. Then, under some widely used technical assumptions, firms set a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013114739
This paper investigates optimal airport pricing when airlines provide imperfect substitutes products, and make decisions on capacity, scheduling and pricing. We show that the first-best toll per flight may be higher than the simple market-shares formula that were recently derived for Cournot...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013091922
A new paradigm for transport economists has been established: revenues of a welfare-maximising road tax should be employed to reduce the level of a distortionary income tax. An essential assumption to reach this conclusion is that the number of workdays is optimally chosen, whereas daily...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012719480
We analyse congestion pricing in a road and rail network with heterogeneous users. On the road there is bottleneck …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014184417
can bias the welfare gains. We analyse the effects of tolling, in the bottleneck model, with continuous heterogeneity in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014198709
optimum. This is also the case in Vickrey's (1969) 'bottleneck model'. To date, the closest approximations of this ideal in … literature. This paper compares two step-toll schemes that have been studied using the bottleneck model by Arnott, de Palma and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014188626
The recent literature on congestion pricing with large agents contains a remarkable inconsistency: though agents are large enough to recognize self-imposed congestion and exert market power over prices, they do not take into account the impact of their own actions on the magnitude of congestion...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014210600