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This second edition of Pensions at a Glance updates all the important indicators of retirement-income systems developed …’ pension regimes. The report starts by showing the different schemes that together make up national retirement income provision … debates. Finally, the report provides detailed background information on each of the 30 countries’ retirement …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005061685
to the reference value around 4.5%. As a result of the policy, during the last ten years unemployment in France was twice …A linear and lagged relationship between inflation, unemployment and labor force change rate, π(t)=A0UE(t-t0)+A1dLF …. The relationship obtained for France is characterized by A0=-1, A1=4, A2=0.095, t0=4 years, and t1=4 years. For GDP …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005835964
Many of Asia‟s retirement-income systems are ill prepared for the rapid population ageing that will occur over the next … ensure that they are financially sustainable and provide adequate retirement incomes. In some countries – China, Vietnam …, Pakistan, Chinese Taipei – pension levels are high relative to earnings. Early retirement ages, especially for women, provide …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009422100
There are separate pension schemes for civil servants (and often for other public-sector workers) in about half of the world’s countries, including some of the largest developing economies, such as Brazil, China and India. In the higher-income, OECD countries, spending on pensions for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004991284
other countries’ pension systems and their experiences of retirement-income reforms. However, national pension systems are … can inform debates on retirement-income systems by presenting “hard” data that people with different visions for the … future of pensions can all use as a reference point. International comparisons of retirement-income regimes to date have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004991287
This paper calculates prospective pension entitlements for illustrative workers at different income levels in 15 OECD countries. The modelling includes universal and resource tested schemes, public and private earnings-related plans and mandatory defined contribution schemes. The paper includes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004991288
The object of this paper is to examine the impact of type of pension scheme on retirement behaviour. The well … persistent unemployment, especially in Europe — and a supply effect — pension benefits and the value of other savings have … retirement behaviour. The paper presents a model of a simple (defined contribution) pension plan and looks at the optimal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836577
demography persists, benefit promises are out of line with contribution rates and retirement ages. This book puts forward a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836602
While personal-pension mis-selling dominated the headlines, just as costly was the over-compensation offered to younger workers to contract out of the state scheme into personal pensions. The proposal for age-related rebates outlined in this book was later taken up by the government.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836776
their populations and re-balance retirement income provision to keep it adequate and ensure that the retirement income … countries be able to pay for the promises they are making? There are no simple answers to these questions. National retirement …-income systems are complex and pension benefits depend on a wide range of factors. Differences in retirement ages, benefit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005837151