Showing 1 - 8 of 8
In this paper, firm profit loss is decomposed as the sum of two terms related to the output price uncertainty (price expectation error and risk preference), plus one extra term expressing technical inefficiency. We then describe the implementation of our theoretical model in a robust data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011209411
Since Akerlof’s theory of lemons, economists have viewed quality uncertainty as an informational advantage for sellers. Drawing on frontier techniques, we propose in this paper a simple method for measuring inefficiency of both sellers and buyers in markets for goods with different levels of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010871239
Livestock supply must challenge the growth of final demand in the developing countries. This challenge has to take into account its ecological effects since the dairy and livestock sectors are clearly pointed out as human activities which contribute significantly to environmental deterioration....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010871270
For three decades a growing interest in the modeling of desirable and undesirable outputs has led to a theoretical and methodological debate in the nonparametric literature on production technology and efficiency. The first main discussion is about the way of modeling ‘bad/undesirables’ as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010682495
Tracing back from Charnes et al. [9] many approaches have been proposed to extend the DEA production model to non-convex technologies. The FDH method were introduced by Deprins et al. [13] and it only assumes a free disposal assumption of the technology. This paper, continues further an earlier...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009275159
This contribution compares existing and newly developed techniques for geometrically representing mean–variance–skewness portfolio frontiers based on the rather widely adapted methodology of polynomial goal programming (PGP) on the one hand and the more recent approach based on the shortage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010679115
The concept of efficiency in groups postulates that a coalition of firms has to record a smaller distance toward the aggregate technology frontier compared with the sum of individual distances. Efficiency analysis (either allocative or technical) is defined with respect to cooperative firm game...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011097828
This contribution proposes a specification of strictly increasing and decreasing returns to scale in multi-output technologies. Along this line a notion of [alpha]-returns to scale is derived from that of homogeneous multi-output technology. For a large class of technologies we establish...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005283384