Showing 1 - 10 of 273
wage response, the impact of migration on the wage structure differs significantly across countries. International … migration narrowed wage inequality in Canada; increased it in the United States; and reduced the relative wage of workers at the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466338
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001181576
Job choice by high-skilled foreign-born workers in the US correlates strongly with country of origin. We apply a Frechet-Roy model of occupational choice to evaluate the causes of immigrant sorting. In a gravity specification, we find that revealed comparative advantage in the US is stronger for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660096
previous Latin American immigrants falls when controlling for out-migration. This highlights the importance of controlling for … out-migration not only of natives but also of previous immigrants in regional studies of immigration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464354
United States. Importantly, we find a significantly negative interaction between pre-migration labor supply and source … immigrant women's US work hours is still strong even controlling for the immigrant's own pre-migration labor supply. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461382
This paper examines the influence of transportation infrastructure on migration decisions in the context of the Great … Migration in the United States. Focusing on the opening of the Panama Canal in 1920, we isolate the effect of improved economic … opportunities from reduced migration costs. Using full-count Census data, we find that Southern African American migrants preferred …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014337785
Whether immigrants advance in labor markets relative to natives as they gain experience is a fundamental question in the economics of immigration. For the US, it has been difficult to answer this question for the period when the immigration rate was at its historical peak, between the 1840s and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480358
This paper studies long-term trends in the labor market performance of immigrants in the United States, using the 1960-2000 PUMS and 1994-2009 CPS. While there was a continuous decline in the earnings of new immigrants 1960-1990, the trend reversed in the 1990s, with newcomers doing as well in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463243
In this paper, we document the importance of high-skilled immigration for U.S. employment in STEM fields. To begin, we review patterns of U.S. employment in STEM occupations among workers with at least a college degree. These patterns mirror the cycle of boom and bust in the U.S. technology...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456057
Because successful human capital interventions often fail to scale or replicate, public investment decisions require understanding how program size, context, and implementation shape program effects. This paper uses two new randomized controlled trials of summer youth employment programs in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012510583