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fundamentals coupled with OECD-wide abundant liquidity. Regarding the latter two factors, principal component analysis was used … analysis finds that both economic fundamentals and liquidity have played a statistically significant role in driving the common … factor. It also finds that liquidity (measured as the GDP weighted average of M3 of the three major economies less its trend …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012445763
This paper analyses the reaction of fiscal policy to the cycle in OECD countries. The results suggest that while overall government balances were counter-cyclical in the past and more so in economic downturns than in upswings, discretionary fiscal policy was neutral on average. However,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012445698
Fiscal consolidation is required in most OECD countries. This is especially so in view of mediumand long-term spending pressures on public finances, related, inter alia, to ageing. Based on a dataset covering a large number of OECD fiscal consolidation episodes starting in the late 1970s, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012445792
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008933778
This paper reassesses, in the light of recent experience, the formulation of monetary policy in terms of targets for monetary aggregates in the major countries. A number of difficulties which have arisen are discussed: instability of the money-income relationship; constraints created by fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012445118
In this working paper, we decompose fiscal policy in three components: i) responsiveness, ii) persistence and iii) discretion. Using a sample of 132 countries, our results point out that fiscal policy tends to be more persistent than responding to output variations. We also found that while the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045613