This economic note proposes the uses of mathematical economics modeling in real time to build the minimum food security quota (MFS-Quota) for any country. The final objective to build the minimum food security quota (MFS-Quota) is to find how much food any country need to storage by year for any...

This paper is interested to apply the general theory of relativity develop by Albert Einstein (1916) into the analysis of international trade. We like to use this great theory of physics to explain the behavior of international trade among nations, at the same time, how a large country with a...

This paper is interested to find if the market behavior keeps an equilibrium state or real time imbalance state, then we can understand more deep the complexity and dynamicity of the market behavior from two different approaches. Our paper also tries to compare the difference between Ceteris...

The main purpose of this paper is to suggest the application of multi-dimensional graphs in the study of economic phenomena. Additionally, this paper is interested to show the pro and cons between the 2-Dimensional graphs and multi-dimensional graphs in the study of any economic phenomenon

The purpose of “The Inter-Linkage Coordinate System” is to study the behavior of a large amount of variables and the interconnection that exist among them in different levels into the same graphical space from a multi-dimensional perspective. The idea is to observe into the same graphical...

The purpose of this paper is to suggest the uses of an alternative Multi-Dimensional (MD) coordinate system. It is called 'The Cubic Warp Coordinate System'. The main objective to build the cubic warp coordinate system is to study any natural or social multi-dimensional dynamic phenomenon under...

This paper is interested to visualize the behavior of complex economic phenomena from a multi-dimensional graphical perspective. The case study in this paper is the multi-dimensional graphical visualization of the U.S. economy from 1929 to 2008. To visualize the behavior of complex economic...

This paper is interested to present an alternative graphical modeling for economics based on the application of Multi-dimensional (MD) Physical Spaces. These MD-Physical Spaces are available to generate a multi dimensional optical effect to observe a large number of different economic scenarios...

This paper is interested to present an alternative trade indicator that is called “The Trade Mass (Т)”. The main objective to build the trade mass (Т) is to observe the international trade behavior of any country from a different graphical perspective. Subsequently, the same paper is...

This paper is interested to evaluate the trade creation and trade diversion effect under the application of multi-level analytical framework. The main idea is to present an alternative group of indicators such as the trade mass (Т), the intra-regional and extra-regional trade trend ratio (R1),...